Anger is an important natural emotion that helps us set boundaries and respond to behaviors we find unjust or violating. Unfortunately for many people anger ends up occurring with such frequency and intensity that rather than providing a constructive way to navigate relationships it instead becomes detrimental to them in the form of aggressive, hurtful behaviors. Understanding and managing the triggers that spur intense anger is integral to maintaining both our relationships and our well-being—here are several ways you can begin to get greater control of your anger.
Sometimes it can feel like anger surges out of nowhere. While this can happen, often there are warning signs in our body that anger is mounting and may erupt if we do not manage it. Common physical symptoms of rising anger include
Learning to pay attention to our bodies and notice these symptoms as they start to occur can help cue us to start implementing soothing techniques before an outburst occurs.
Once you’re aware that anger may be building, it’s important to find ways to soothe yourself. Some useful options may be:
Anger is a green light emotion – it signals us to take action. When it feels like our anger is justified it can be a very quick transition from feeling our anger to acting on it. Another way to soothe ourselves is to learn to identify other feelings that underlie or exist alongside our anger, as a way of learning to pump the brakes on it as opposed to reflexively acting on it. Some of the most common feelings that may lead to outwardly expressed anger include:
While there are many self-directed ways we can learn to manage our anger triggers, talking to a therapist can often help to strengthen these techniques. Through exploration with a therapist we can understand why certain situations may be triggering to us if they remind us of other experiences we have been through, particularly if we’ve experienced earlier life traumas.
This insight can help us to better know when we need to calm ourselves due to a reaction being potentially more about something that has happened to us in the past than about something occuring in the present.